Limoncello recipe

Our favorite after-dinner drink, or digestivo, is easily the Italian Limoncello. This is easier to find in the States than it once was, but it is still generally found in specialty shops or larger liquor stores. Even then, most of what they have is not very good. Limoncello is relatively simple to make, but requires a little patience.
Recipe:
One bottle (750 ml) Everclear
One bottle (750 ml) vodka (I would recommend a decent bottle, like Smirnoff, but nothing too extravagant)
20 organic lemons
Four cups sugar
Four cups water
Wash the lemons in hot water and clean with vegetable wash (organic and nontoxic) and scrub vigorously.
Rinse. Lemon peels are how you create the drink's flavor and color, so it is important that the lemons are clean. I found the vegetable wash at Whole Foods for pretty cheap (less than $3). I've found that nearly every lemon sold in a store is coated in food wax. You need to remove this wax as much as possible before you peel the lemons. I looked everywhere for lemons without wax (Trader Joe's, Whole Foods, local markets) without success.
Peel the lemons (retaining the peels for later) being sure not to peel any of the white part under the peel, otherwise known as pith.
Peeling is another key step. It is very easy to get the pith when peeling. You'll inevitably get some while you're peeling, but if you keep it at a minimum, you should be OK. The pith creates a bitter finish to the limoncello that you want to avoid. We used a super sharp, large-size vegetable peeler to get the peels off. Keep the peel in long strips to make it easier when you strain later. You can use a sharp knife if you're not afraid of losing a thumb. I've heard of others using a zester for this step, but I've found that to be prohibitively tedious, especially if you're doing a double batch, like I did with the last batch.
Put the lemon peels in a large glass container with the vodka and everclear.
I found a great, huge container at CostPlus World Market. Pier 1 has good containers, too. A suntea container could work, but the spigot leaked on the one I got from Jewel. Note: Some people will use only Everclear and some only vodka. I've found that a mixture is the best recipe. You're not so over the top alcoholic by using the Everclear, and vodka alone can be too low in the alcohol content, resulting in a limoncello that freezes in the freezer  which is where it is ideally kept. The higher alcohol content of Everclear prevents it from being diluted to the point where it freezes.
Swirl the lemon peel and alcohol mixture together daily in the jar.
This step can last for as little as two weeks or up to four months.
The longer you leave the peels in contact with the alcohol, the more yellow and lemony your limoncello will be. After two weeks, you'll likely get a limoncello as good as anything you can buy in a store for $20 or so. A little longer will get you the type of limoncello that you can find only in Italy in small shops on the Amalfi Coast (and on Capri) or in the freezers of Italian grandmothers throughout the country.
After you get to the point where you're ready to finish the limoncello, remove the bigger peels with a slotted spoon.
If you want to be especially frugal with your mixture, like I am, remove the peels to another container so that the "drippings" can be poured back into the larger container.
Once you've removed the bigger peels, you need to strain the entire mixture through coffee filters to remove as many of the impurities as possible. You can do this by putting the filters into funnels and straining that way. Note: If you pre-wet the filters with water, they won't absorb as much of the liquor mixture, reducing waste.
Meanwhile, you can be working on the sugar syrup. Mix the sugar and water. Bring to a boil, stirring occasionally. Let boil for at least seven minutes.
Let syrup cool to room temperature, then combine with lemon-alcohol mixture.
At this point you can bottle using funnels. You should ideally let the limoncello "marry" together for a week in the bottle before consuming, but no one's going to fault you if you sneak a taste or two.
If you think that you're going to be making limoncello, start holding onto bottles, especially interesting, decorative ones. Limoncello makes a great gift that's homemade. If you want to stretch your limoncello stash and still spread the love, get miniature decorative bottles with swivel tops from Cost Plus World Market and fill those as the gift. You generally get two good shots from the bottle. My friend, Ed, and his wife gave these as wedding favors, which is the best idea ever. My pockets were full when I left the reception.

73 Comments:
Well, I'll be danged if this isn't the best and most detailed recipe for limoncello I've seen. Much better than the big recipe websites. I like the details about the wax on the lemons which I wouldn't have thought of.
What a great site. I just discovered it. It's so well designed and the color choice for the site is perfect. And for those of us who love Italian everything, this site is perfect for us as well. Buona fortuna
This is what we plan to do for our wedding favors! I am trying to find decorative bottles similar to the swing top bottle you show on your blog... where can i buy them? i looked at the cost plus world market but couldn't find any...
Ami:
I would try calling a few different Cost Plus World Markets to see if other stores might have the little decorative bottles. I've been in several that had these in different shapes, so they did seem somewhat ubiquitous for the chain. Otherwise, Pier 1, or other home stores (Bed/Bath, Linens & Things, Container Store, etc.) might have it. IKEA had bigger swing top bottles that were cool, but that's probably not what you're looking for. Crate & Barrell may carry something like that in some of their stores too.
Good luck. It is a really cool wedding favor, especially if you're doing an Italian theme.
Excellent, but be careful.......
My neighbors and I all had hangovers this weekend.......
Ok, I'm going to try out this recipe...just had some homemade limoncello last night and was amazing. Now I want to try and make it...how long would you recommend I leave the mixture sit for and can I use a cheese cloth to strain the mixture or would the coffee filters work best?
Ok, I'm going to try out this recipe...just had some homemade limoncello last night and was amazing. Now I want to try and make it...how long would you recommend I leave the mixture sit for and can I use a cheese cloth to strain the mixture or would the coffee filters work best?
This recipe is fantastic! One friend could not stop sipping and smacking her lips with a big smile. We tripled the recipe with 60 lemons from our California back yard tree. We found small decorative bottles from Michaels Craft Store for .99 cents each for favors at our next Lemon Party. The recipe is not too sweet and not too strong...perfect. Thanks!
Do not, repeat, DO NOT ever use vodka. Period. If the lemoncello is too forte, add a little water! EVERCLEAR ONLY!!!!!
Glad the recipe is helping people out.
BJ–When it comes to letting the mixture marry together, at least eight weeks is best, but longer imparts more flavor and deep yellow color. I don't think a cheesecloth would make that much of a difference in the straining. The coffee filters did give it a nice "professional" look, but other than that, minor impurities probably just give your limoncello more street cred.
Greg–I stand by the vodka/everclear mix. The vodka softens the harshness of everclear without truly "diluting" it. Although, mama always did say there was more than one way to skin a cat.
Had limoncello today for the first time. Olive Garden has a LIMONCELLO LEMONADE on the menu. It is a compination of Caravella Limoncello, Smirnoff Citrus Vodka, and lemeonade, serve over shaved ice.
That was good stuff.
Had limoncello today for the first time. Olive Garden has a LIMONCELLO LEMONADE on the menu. It is a compination of Caravella Limoncello, Smirnoff Citrus Vodka, and lemeonade, serve over shaved ice.
That was good stuff.
http://www.specialtybottle.com/
I am making Limoncello following your great recipe. My bottles came from the link above, and they have some great swivel tops. The jar my mixture is sitting in right now is from Cost Plus (like you suggested).
I really wanted to use the everclear, but it is illegal in Chicago!
Two thoughts:
First, I tried using my apple/potato peeler on the lemons and it works just fine (http://www.amazon.com/Back-Basics-Apple-Potato-Peeler/dp/B0000DE2SS, you can unscrew and remove the corer/slicer), as long as I started them carefully, supported the lemons from the bottom (they aren't as firm as apples and needed some help standing up to the peeler), and cut off the bottoms before I spiked them if they were too pointed (to give the spikes a deeper grip). I'd estimate, even with peeling off what was missed from the tops and bottoms by hand, this saved me an hour.
Second, try using a jelly bag for straining (http://tinyurl.com/374c6p). They are used for this same purpose when making jelly, so they strain well and usually come with a stand so you can dump the limoncello in and wander off.
Love the recipe! Can't wait to try out our first batch!
Is there any use for the leftover drenched lemon peel? could you maybe process it in the food processor and use it for baking?
what happens to all that lemon pulp? Just throw it away? I thought it went IN the drink.
I glad to see so many people getting use out of this recipe and drinking limoncello.
Karen: We made a huge batch of lemonade with the lemon juice and pulp (and saved some for other recipes that weekend). The limoncello gets its color and flavor from the lemon peels steeping in the alcohol.
Anonymous: I always say nothing ventured nothing gained on trying to use the leftover peels after they have steeped. However, it was my experience that much of the color had left the peels and they would be saturated in fairly intense alcohol, so I would try a smaller application before committing to using the leftover peels in a complicated recipe.
Charles: I'm sure the limoncello cocktail was nice, but I find that good limoncello doesn't need to be cut and should be enjoyed straight from the freezer. Caravella isn't that great of a limoncello, which is what prompts so many of us to make it ourselves.
Am about to start my first batch of limoncello and have a couple questions:
1. Once you mix the everclear with the water/sugar mixture and bottle it, can you put it in the freezer or do you have to leave it at room temperature for the first week and then freeze?
2. My husband mentioned that when the everclear and lemons are fermenting that I cannot put a lid on the jar as it might blow the lid off - should I just cover it with saran wrap and punch a few holes in it with a toothpick?
Thanks so much for your help and your wonderful recipe!
We've never had any problems with the lid blowing off the mixture of lemon peels and alcohol -- but as another post mentioned earlier the Everclear sold in the Chicago area is regulated by local laws and is not as strong as it is in other parts. I still don't think that should be a problem, though.
Jeff & Natalie,
thank you all so much for this incredible recipe. I started this back in July and now 4 months later I have an incredible batch of lemoncello just in time for the holidays! Your recipe is one of the best I've found.
ciao
Marc
For Demetra,
I also meant to tell you that I think the last stage of the recipe is probably better kept out of the freezer. I don't know if chemistry proves me right, but to me room temp would be a better way for the flavors to mellow in harmony.
Natalie
I'm here from Sheila's blog. Just wanted to tell you this is the best recipe yet for Limoncello. And you're frugal chefs, which I love!
Thank you for posting it, it is a great idea for gifts for Christmas, one which I shall suggest to my daughter, since I don't drink. It's also extremely well written!
Say hello to Granddog!
Thanks so much for the advice Natalie! I wound up finding this wonderful jar yesterday and am going to start cleaning the lemons once I'm done with this post. I'll come back once the batch is done and let you know how it came out.
Merry Christmas!
Thanks for the recipe. Got to you via a link in a post on the Alabama Kitchen Sink blog. As a vodka fan it is just perfect for me :)
I cant wait to try this recipe for myself. My grandmother lives in italy and she sends me limoncello whenever she gets a chance,this will save her the hassle of sending it.
would you consider sell already made?
The alcohol proof is important. In Florida it's 153, in Colorado it's 190 and you have to adjust the simple syrup to get a consistent taste and "kick". Also the bigger the batch the easier it is to blend and make adjustments.
Frankie V
Hi Demetra,
don't worry about the bottle exploding - you're not fermenting anything (like you'd do in turning grape juice into wine or making beer for example), you're just leaching the lemon flavour from the peel into the spirits!
In fermentation yeast turns sugars in the juice/mash into alcohol with a byproduct of carbon dioxide, which can lead to explosions in sealed containers.
I'm definitely going to try this next time vodka is on special!
Do you know a recipe for a drink with the Limoncello and Basil, like a Mojito? They have it at Bucca Di Beppo and it is delicious.
With the recipe above, how many 250ml bottles do you think it would yield?
Glad to see all the comments for our Limoncello recipe. With all recipes it's fun to try to different ratios of the ingredients to get the best mix. The comment on the alcohol content of Everclear was a good one. I've tried limoncellos made with all Everclear and those made with just vodka and they tend to either be too weak with just vodka or too harsh with just Everclear. Finding that balance is the key to a good limoncello that you can sip on a warm summer evening.
Amanda, as to your question of yield, I'm pretty sure the recipe would get you about 13 250 ml bottles.
I haven't had Buca di Beppo's Limoncello cocktail but it does sound interesting. I've heard of people using grappa to make cool cocktails too. Another Mojito-like drink we like is the Caipirinha, a lime, sugar and Cachaca drink that's well-loved in Brazil.
Jeff and Natalie: thanks for this. Do you think there's any harm in using a plastic container (got mine at Target; the CPWorld Markets vary in quality around the D.C. area.)
What do I do with a patch of Limencello that tasts like it has pith in it? I think that this came about because after we poured the Limencello thur the cheesecloth we squeezed the lemons and therefore we have bitter Limencello. What should I do not? My recipe that I used was the 80 day one.
wichitburger: I don't think that there's a big problem with the plastic container. I like the glass for appearances and for gifting. However, I did put one batch in a nagalene bottle and put in the freezer.
As to the question of the bitter batch of limoncello, I think there's a few things you could do. You could make a new batch and blend it to smooth out the flavors without watering down the alcohol content. Otherwise, you could try adding more simple syrup. This might affect the alcohol content and therefore you might not be able to keep it in the freezer, but this would likely mellow out the bitterness and add a little sweetness.
working on our limoncello now, how much should this batch yield? We have followed the recipe exactly except we added a fifth of everclear along with the vodka, thanks
I love the recipe & all the hints on this page. I share the concern that Jeff & Natalie mentioned, that using just vodka (I have never heard of Everclear) along with all that water, it might be too weak. I'm wondering why the water couldn't be cut way back. Has anyone tried that?
I just finished my product after it's 4 months in the closet....can't wait for the 2 week marriage.
Wanted to share what helped me.....used a fine, gold coffee filter, the kind you can use forever. Don't drink coffee often so the filter should be ok.....was easy straining. I used lots of bowls, etc to mix but smells like it will be worth it.
How long does it last in a sealed bottle,corked wine bottle and glass carafe with plug????
Any help thanks, also what are the proportions of booze to syrup....I just put all in??
Bormioli Rocco Glass Company makes perfect bottles for limoncello.
www.bormioliroccousa.com
We had limoncello in Levanto, Italy recently and would love to make it at home. Your recipe sounds great, but we don't have a lot of refrigerator or freezer space. Does this require freezer or refrigeration or is that an option? I thought I would start by making just half of a batch. Love all the comments!
I'm giving your recipe a try here in Papua New Guinea, except I am using coconut homebrew (instead of everclear and vodka) and about a million local lemons which are smaller than walnuts. It may not be totally authentic, but it's smelling good already.
I would love to know how that goes. Sounds exotic and intriguing. I think that's the beauty of the recipe is that it could work with any kind of citrus. I wonder if a Buddah Hand-cello recipe would turn out well ... Natalie
About the fridge and freezer space. I think you can store it elsewhere, but it tastes so much better cold. I don't know if it would really spoil, per se, because of all the alcohol. But, maybe you can beg friends to keep a bottle in their freezers for you and then you can just hop over there to enjoy some with them. That would be fun and practical ... Natalie
You don't see this much detailed info on the 'net much. Thanks so very much fer being on the money. I modified your recipe using limes instead of lemons and vodka alone since Everclear is not sold in NY. Luverly, luverly!!
The only thing that pre-wetting the filters will do is water down the final result. As soon as you start filtering the alcohol will replace the water in the filter.
Maybe a stupid question but why can't you add the simple syrup with the lemon peels and let it infuse that way together? If you did this then you could make the simple syrup with the strained lemon juice adding that much more lemony flavor right? I realize this is not the traditional way but would it work?
Is the mixture pretty harsh when you first add the simple syrup? Ours seems to be but I'm wondering if it will mellow out much by just sitting around for the next week or so. Any ideas?
Forget the Everclear (neutral high proof spirit), forget the Vodka - this is Lemoncello - ya gotta use da Grappa else ya only maka da crappa :-)
Is it possible to leave a bit of the rind in the finished vessel? Like a decorative touch?
i would say that as good as limoncello is, you would not want to waste grappa making it. It is far too expensive and a taste all it's own. Save grappa for savoring on it's own. there's no reason to use it for using it in this recipe.
What is the % alcohol of the final lemoncell. Great recipe use for christmas eve 7 fishes dinner. Everyone always loves it, two shots makes it a very Merry Christmas.
My family and I spent some time this summer in Italy. We tried our first Limoncello in Rome, but were taken with the Limoncello "factory" shops outside of Naples, and elsewhere. We tried this recipe on a lark, and were very pleasantly surprised. This is EXACTLY the Limoncello we fell in love with, and will make it again and again. This is the real deal, people! We let the alcohol and lemon peel mixture "cure" for 3 months, and it was absolutely perfect! We are enjoying the product for Christmas, and are already contemplating starting a second (double) batch to be ready in early spring. Thanks for this great memory!
I made some limoncello with a differnet recipe and it is not sweet enough (it called for much less sugar than this recipe). Do you kow if I can make some more sugar water and mix it with the limoncello or if I would have to start over now?
Thanks
Thank you for all the great feedback on the limoncello recipe. We're still enjoying the last of our big batch from quite some time ago.
To the question of sweetness, without knowing if you did the everclear/vodka combo or just vodka, you should be able to add additional sugar syrup (you do need to make it into a syrup). The only potential negative would be that if you store it in your freezer, diluting the mixture might mean that the freezing point is raised and it would freeze. If this happens, just keep it in the fridge.
To jtmaly, glad that the recipe brought you back to bella Italia. I too have many fond memories of Rome and the Amalfi Coast.
Found this last year and made a extra large batch. WONDERFUL!!!! I let mine steep for 4 months and then steep with the sugar syrup for 1 month. Excellent! I decant it into regular commercial bottles and store them in my pantry, then pour into smaller bottles to put into the freezer as needed. Seems to be fine.
I found perfect Limoncello (actually called that) bottles at World Market. They are glass and have red glass-topped corks. Beautiful presentation for a gift.
Thanks so much for giving all of us such great instructions...we do enjoy the "fruits" of our labors.
HK
Fantastic recipe! We made a huge batch and between gifts & entertaining, we're on our last bottle. My husband has been bugging me to get a second batch going and we've had a lot of friends say that they can't wait to have this is our backyard this summer (we live in northern Canada so we always look forward to summer...18 hours of sunlight is much better than the 6 we are getting now!). I have a feeling we're gonna go through a lot of lemons! THANKS!!
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I've had limoncello in Germany as well as in Italy and its wonderful. Tonight a friend shared some homemade limoncello she got for an Xmas gift and it was really good...but not as strong liquor as in Italy.
I love your post am so excited to make it and surprise my husband with it.
Thank you!
Great Recipe! I altered this due to the inavailability of everclear.
Things I learned were: Use 100 proof Vodka (works well) - 1500 ml.
Cut the water in half (2 cups).
Don't zest the peels - it will take forever to filter.
Excellent recipe. Thanks!!!
Frank
Will I be able to make this recipe with just the Smirmoff?
I am in New Zealand and NO one here seems to know what I Everclear is, what I can substitute it with, or be of much help. The Proofs are not written on our bottles either. I believe the brand Absolut vodka is 80 proof. I have the Smirnoff blue label not the red label purley because it had the higher alcahol percentage of 53%. I didn't really now the difference I am not an alcahol drinker but I do love limoncello and the stuff they sell here is not a patch on the real thing in Italy so desperation dictates I make my own but the quest is stopping short of a bottle of Everclear, and Grappa isn't sold here either just to cover that option. Greatful for any feed back. Limoncello Lover
New Zealander,
To answer your qs in order, yes, you can make it with just vodka and, 2, 53% alcohol would be approx 106 proof, so you are all set with the Smirnoff Blue label!
Good luck!
Trying your limoncello recipe also--but adding 4 limes peels for fun.
I use the used lemon peel to make candied lemon peel. You can find recipes, but basicly you bring to boil with water 5 min. and strain, repeat 3 times. Then simmer in simple syrup 5 min. Dry on wire rack then coat well with sugar. I put sugar in ziplock bag and shake. Store in air tight container.
Molto Bene! I have been looking for a good recipe to try, as my homegrown, pesticide free, waxless lemons are ripening. I first tried it on a trip to visit my daughter who was living in Rome and fell in LOVE! I can't wait to get started!
My friend suggested adding a few sprigs of Lavendar during the final step. WONDERFUL!
Shelley Says....
If you need bottles with corksall sizes,for your self or gifts try Oak Barrel Winecraft on San Pablo Avenue in Berkeley, CA.
Phone is 510-849-0900. As of 2/09 the cost was very inexpensive. www.oakbarrel.com
Just found your website. I'm into day 40 and have added the syrup which I didn't boil, just heated thourgly to melt the sugar. Will this change the end product?
I started batches of lemon and orange 'cellos before I discovered this site. In mine, I'm using 100-proof vodka (no Everclear in PA)with 1:1 simple syrup -- 6 cups vodka+4/1/2 cups syrup. I'll be straining/blending in about two weeks.
I also have an experimental batch using grapefruit, hoping that the tartness/sweetness will have a good balance.
I like the ideas of adding a few limes, trying orange and grapefruit peel. The lavender sounds very sophisticated! We are working on another batch of this limoncello recipe right now and are hoping to have it ready in time for the holidays.
On another note. Has anyone tried that Tuscan Lemonade that is being sold commercially? I wondered if it was anything like limoncello or was just another fake trying to jump on the trend. I'm not willing to pay to find out. ha!
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Hi, i am making my first batch from the Foodnetwork, and I left a little of the pith on it. it is a bit bitter. I have only been steeping it for 7 days so i was wondering what i should do. Should I just add more sugar? can I let it steep longer, with the simple syrup and the rinds still in it? thanks
I steeped my lemons for 3 months and the color is a lot darker than I expected, more golden than lemon. Should I be concerned? When I added the sugar syrup, it really didn't change the color or clarity. I did filter the alcohol through coffee filters. Any idea about the color?
Love this recipe!! Thanks for sharing. Have now made 2 batches and all are waiting for this year's batch. I have planted a Meyer lemon tree and it only has 8 lemons on it, thanks to a raccoon!! Can I peel them as they ripen and freeze the lemon peel to use when they have all ripened?
Thanks again for sharing this great recipe and all the hints. Others I looked at only had the rind setting in the liquor for a month. Kinda weak I would think. Thanks
nole62
Demigiggles,
The simple sugar mix shouldn't be mixed with the steeping lemons until after a 'cure period'. You skipped a huge step, never mind the recommendation is to allow the lemon peels to steep for a minimum of 60 days!
Beyond all this, limoncello is supposed to be a little bitter, that is why it is for sipping. The vodka version is smoother, however.
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